The Facts
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Area: 6.8ha
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Schistous soil
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Established in late 1850s
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Existing Vines planted in 1920 (First phase) and 1945 (Second phase)
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40,000 vines planted on Stone Terraces
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Density of plantation: 6,000/ha
New plantings: 4,000/ha
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Top 5 Grape varieties by distribution:
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Touriga Franca
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Tinta Roriz
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Touriga Nacional
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Tinta Amarela
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Fransisca
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Altitude: Between 120m and 160m ASL
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Pruning: Gobolet single cane with 2 buds
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Aspect: Various, mainly north and east
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Annual Rainfall: (January to December)
2002: 810mm
2003: 206mm
2004: 569mm
2005: 409mm
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Average Temperature: (January to December)
2002: 21°C
2003: 22°C
2004: 20°C
2005: 21°C
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Heat Summation (Degree days above 10 Degrees Celsius)
2003: 3,144
2004: 2,924
2005: 3,167
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Max Temperature: +39.5°C (August 2003)
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Minimum Temperature: -4°C (January 2003)
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Vernacular Terms
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Adega - Portuguese word for Winery
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Allier - Region in central France known for its tighter grain Oak.
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Douro - River and DOC region in Northern Portugal demarcated in 1756.
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Gobolet - Vine training system favoured for older and low yielding vines in dry conditions. The vines are free standing and spur pruned. At Macedos we provide a single wire for foliage support to counter the strong convection winds of summer afternoons.
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Lagar - Open topped treading tank in which grapes are foot trodden and fermented.
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Quinta - Portuguese word for Farm. In the Douro this is synonymous with Vineyard
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Rio Torto - a seasonal tributary of the river Douro flowing southeast to northwest, for 40 Kms and cutting deeply into the Douro uplands. A determining feature of our microclimate
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Tinto - Portuguese for red Wine
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Pinga - Portuguese term for "a drop" of wine. "Uma boa Pinga" would mean "a good wine"
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Pinga do Torto - Our second Wine
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Where can I buy a bottle of Quinta de Macedos? - "Aonde posso comprar uma garrafa de Quinta de Macedos" (Useful phrase to impress the locals, and shows your discerning taste!!)
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